The Law for services of the Information society and electronic commerce
(
LSSICE),
first norm for Internet that the Spanish state has passed, will come in
force next October three months after its publication in the Official White
Paper (
BOE) of July 12, 2002. The LSSICE
and other norms of the state pending, such as the
Law
of Electronic Signatures, that will replace the
Royal
Decree-Law 14/1999 on electronic signatures; the
General
Law for Telecommunications, that will be passed to substitute the General
Law
11/1998 for Telecommunications; and the
Nacional
Plan for Internet Domain Names, that has the objective to make the
applicable norms more flexible for the designation of domain names (".es")
contained in the
Order
of March 21, 2000; together with other current norms such as the
Organic
Law 15/1999 for the Protection of Personal Data, the
Royal
Legislative Decree 1/1996 for the Law of Intellectual Property and
the
Law
17/2001 for Brands, amongst others, configure the new legal frame that
will regulate the world of Internet in Spain.
The LSSICE incorporates to the legal internal norms, the
Directive
2000/31/EC about services of the information society and electronic
commerce in home commerce. At the same time, it incorporates in part the
Directive
98/27/EC relating to the regulation of actions of suspension in the
area of protection of the interests of consumers against conduct that goes
against the Law.
The new Law regulates the services of the information society and electronic
contracts stipulating the obligations and responsibilities of the so called
suppliers of services of the information society, including those who act
as intermediaries in the transmission of contents via the telecommunications
networks. It also regulates, amongst other questions, the electronic commercial
communications, prior and posterior information for electronic contracts,
the relative conditions for their validity and efficiency and the different
sanctions applicable to the suppliers of services in the information society.
The LSSICE considers a supplier of services in the information society
all those individuals and companies who supply a service to the information
society, including such services supplied in exchange for money at a distance
via electronic connection and individual petition of the destinatory, and
also the services not paid for by the requester, in as much they constitute
an economic activity for the supplier.
Some legal experts consider that the articles 8 and 11 of the Law, that
deal respectively with the restrictions of the services and the duty to
collaborate by the suppliers of intermediary services, violates the freedom
of expression and information and the right of privacy and secrecy of communications
recognised in articles 18 and 20 of the
Constitution.
In this connection, the popular electronic publication
Kriptópolis
is promoting
a campaign
for the declaration of non constitutionality of the LSSICE.
In view of the complexity of the new legal text and great number of
new obligations and responsibilities that will fall on the so called "Suppliers
of services for the information society" once it is becomes current, BalearWeb
has thought it would be interesting to give a maximum diffusion of the
new norm by carrying out
a
review of the most important aspects of the LSSICE.
More information:
Todo
sobre la nueva ley de Internet